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Bulgarian Cardiology 31(2): 80-91
doi: 10.3897/bgcardio.31.e152971
Received: 15 Mar 2025 | Approved: 06 May 2025 | Published: 06 Oct 2025
This article is part of:
Bulgarian Cardiology 31(2)
Authors
R. Talhi
Algiers University Hospital Centre, Algiers, Algeria
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S. Amrit
Algiers University Hospital Centre, Algiers, Algeria
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K. Chenni
Faculty of Medicine, Oran, Algeria
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D. Larbi
Faculty of Medicine, Oran, Algeria
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M. Raiah
Mostaganem University Hospital Centre, Mostaganem, Algeria
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A. Ghalmi
Oran Regional Military University Hospital, Oran, Algeria
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A. Abdelouahab
Faculty of Medicine, Oran, Algeria
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N. A. Khelifi Touhami - Corresponding author
Blida 1 University, Blida, Algeria
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N. Ouchene
Blida 1 University, Blida, Algeria
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M. Bouziani
Faculty of Medicine, Oran, Algeria
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M. Farouk Mesli
Faculty of Medicine, Oran, Algeria
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Academic editor
Dobri Hazarbasanov
Sofia, Bulgaria
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Author contributions

Randa TALHI : Writing − review & editing, Writing − original draft, Investigation, Formal analysis, Conceptualization; Sabrina AMRIT : Writing − review & editing; Karima CHENNI : Investigation, Formal analysis; Djamila LARBI : Investigation, Formal analysis; Mourad RAIAH : Formal analysis; Abdallah GHALMI :  Writing − original draft; Adnane ABDELOUAHAB : Conceptualization; Nadjet-Amina KHELIFI TOUHAMI : Revision original draft; Nassim OUCHENE: revision original graft; Mustapha BOUZIANI :  Supervision; Mohamed Farouk MESLI : Validation, Supervision.


Conflict of interest
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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